Vicor recommends a 4-layer PCB with a solid ground plane, and thermal vias to dissipate heat. A thermal interface material (TIM) should be used between the module and the heat sink. A heat sink with a thermal resistance of 1°C/W or lower is recommended.
To ensure reliable start-up and shutdown, Vicor recommends a soft-start circuit to limit inrush current, and a voltage supervisor to monitor the input voltage. A minimum input voltage of 10.2V is recommended for reliable start-up.
Input voltage transients can affect the 31742's performance and reliability. Vicor recommends using input capacitors with a low ESR to filter out transients. A voltage clamp or transient suppressor can also be used to protect the module from voltage spikes.
For high-temperature applications, Vicor recommends using a heat sink with a high thermal conductivity, and ensuring good airflow around the module. The input voltage should be derated by 0.5% per °C above 40°C to ensure reliable operation.
The 31742 is designed to meet CISPR 22 Class B emissions limits. To minimize EMI and RFI, Vicor recommends using a shielded enclosure, and keeping the input and output cables separate and away from each other.
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